NHNHQualityCampaign
Medicaid Long-Term Care

Medicaid Long-Term Care Eligibility

Key Points

  • Generally $2,000 asset limit for single applicants
  • Income limit ~300% of SSI federal benefit rate in income-cap states
  • Primary residence partially protected

Watch-Outs

  • 50 states each apply their own specifics

Related

Disclaimer: Medicaid rules vary by state and change frequently. Work with an elder-law attorney before making asset-transfer decisions. Not legal or tax advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How early should I start Medicaid LTC planning?+
At least 5 years before anticipated need — the look-back is 60 months. Earlier is better.
Do I need an elder-law attorney?+
Highly recommended. Medicaid LTC rules are complex, state-specific, and mistakes can create penalty periods of ineligibility.
Does Medicaid pay for my home?+
Medicaid may pay for care regardless of home ownership, but the home is subject to estate recovery after death unless a spouse or disabled child lives there.
What's the difference between Medicare and Medicaid?+
Medicare is federal health insurance for 65+ and disabled. Medicaid is state-federal coverage for low-income people and covers long-term custodial care that Medicare doesn't.